Sociology may be defined as the scientific study of human interaction. It is concerned with the way in which individuals interact as members of groups and institutions, both individually and collectively, and how these interactions are connected to the larger culture and social structure of a society.
The study of sociology is important for many different reasons.
1. Through sociology, we are able to take a fresh look at the social environment and to reexamine our place in society along with groups and cultures with which we seldom or never have contact or about which we previously knew little or nothing.
2. By understanding the origin of view points and attitudes that are quite different from our own behavior and the behavior of those around us.
3. The study of sociology may help to alleviate prejudices and stereotypes and make us more flexible in adapting to novel situations.
4. By analyzing the nature of society, particularly the institutions and groups within societies and the effect of these organized processes and patterns on group living, the field of sociology provides us with new ways of looking and reacting to the ever-changing face of social reality.
The insights of sociologists have been of great value to professionals in various fields. Sociological information on past social trends and their causes can help policy makers plan for and shape the future; and, social planners, using the findings of sociologists, are able to forecast future needs.
Sunday, September 10, 2017
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